師 → 遯
第7卦 師 (The Army) 变 第33卦 遯 (Retreat)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 2、3、4、5、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 在師中吉。无咎。王三錫命。
Nine in the second place means: In the midst of the army. Good fortune. No blame. The king bestows a triple decoration.
第三爻
六三 師或輿尸。凶。
Six in the third place means: Perchance the army carries corpses in the wagon. Misfortune.
第四爻
六四 師左次。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: The army retreats. No blame.
第五爻
六五 田有禽。利執言。无咎。長子帥師。弟子輿尸。貞凶。
Six in the fifth place means: There is game in the field. It furthers one to catch it. Without blame. Let the eldest lead the army. The younger transports corpses; Then perseverance brings misfortune.
第上爻
上六 大君有命。開國承家。小人勿用。
Six at the top means: The great prince issues commands, Founds states, vests families with fiefs. Inferior people should not be employed.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
土與山連,終身無患。天地高明,萬歲長安。
Earth joins with the mountain; lifelong, no calamity. Heaven and earth are lofty and bright; ten thousand years of lasting peace.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
地中有水,師之象。土與山連,終身無患——大地與山脈連為一體,終生無虞。天地高明,萬歲長安——天地崇高而光明,萬歲太平。此為穩固之祝禱——以地質之恆久喻一生之安泰。從師至遯(天下有山),天高山遠,從容引退。師之任務既畢,退入宇宙恆常之庇蔭。非逃遁乃戰略性之安息:天下有山,知征戰已畢而安於不可動搖之根基。
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