大有

第14卦 大有 (Great Possession) 变 第20卦 觀 (Contemplation)

大有
Great Possession
Fire / Heaven
Contemplation
Wind / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、5 爻)。

第初爻

初九 无交害。匪咎。艱則无咎。

having
jiāointeraction
hàiwith trouble
fěito never to be
jiùin errors
jiānthis is difficulty
but otherwise
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: No relationship with what is harmful; There is no blame in this. If one remains conscious of difficulty, One remains without blame.

第二爻

九二 大車以載。有攸往。无咎。

great
chēwagon
is used for the purpose of
zàiundertake
yǒuto have
yōusomewhere
wǎngto go
is not
jiùmistake

Nine in the second place means: A big wagon for loading. One may undertake something. No blame.

第三爻

九三 公用亨于天子。小人弗克 。

gōnghigh noble
yòngpresents
hēngfulfillment
to
tiānof heaven's
the son
xiǎothe common
rénfolk
are not
able to

Nine in the third place means: A prince offers it to the Son of Heaven. A petty man cannot do this.

第四爻

九四 匪其彭。无咎。

fěiit
in one's own
péngplace of dominion
no
jiùblame

Nine in the fourth place means: He makes a difference Between himself and his neighbor. No blame.

第五爻

六五 厥孚交如。威如。吉。

juétheir
trust
jiāocommerce
resemble
wēidignity
assuming
is promising

Six in the fifth place means: He whose truth is accessible, yet dignified, Has good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Fire WindThe Clinging → The Gentle
下卦Heaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive

焦氏易林

三塗五岳,陽城太室;神明所伏,獨無兵革。

White clouds circle the mountain, ageless; ancient pines clasp rocks where moss grows on its own. Sword-qi dissolves into a passing breeze — incense smoke curls upward toward the Heavenly Terrace.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

三塗五嶽、陽城太室——中原之神聖要塞。據《左傳·昭公四年》載,此皆「九州之險」:三塗為洛陽附近三大隘口(太行、轘轅、崤澠),太室為嵩山主峰。神明所伏,獨無兵革——神靈鎮守之地,獨免兵燹。從大有至觀(風行地上),天火化為風行大地,先王省方觀民設教之象。詩意示:真正之觀照始於天然之聖境,地理本身即和平之屏障。大有之光明照見天下,觀之風行教化四方,二者以神山為樞紐。

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