大有 → 小過
第14卦 大有 (Great Possession) 变 第62卦 小過 (Small Exceeding)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 无交害。匪咎。艱則无咎。
Nine at the beginning means: No relationship with what is harmful; There is no blame in this. If one remains conscious of difficulty, One remains without blame.
第二爻
九二 大車以載。有攸往。无咎。
Nine in the second place means: A big wagon for loading. One may undertake something. No blame.
第上爻
上九 自天祐之。吉无不利。
Nine at the top means: He is blessed by heaven. Good fortune. Nothing that does not further.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
視曰再光,與天相望;長牛懽悅,以福為多。
Gazing, the sun shines twice as bright; exchanging looks with heaven. The great ox is joyful and pleased; blessings are deemed plentiful.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
視曰再光,與天相望——目光再度明亮,與天相對而望。長牛懽悅,以福為多——肥牛歡悅,以福為豐。宇宙之視野(再光)配以田園之滿足(牛之懽悅),在最開闊的視角中欣賞富有。從大有至小過(山上有雷),天火化為雷在山上——小鳥不宜飛太高。小過之訓在下不在上(行過乎恭),此詩妙合:再光之明不求更多,只是觀照所有;懽悅之牛不向上攀,安於其豐。以謙遜與臨在體驗豐盈——此為小過賦予大有之禮物。用過乎儉,知足之道。
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