賁 → 未濟
第22卦 賁 (Grace) 变 第64卦 未濟 (Before Completion)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4 爻)。
第初爻
初九 賁其趾。舍車而徒。
Nine at the beginning means: He lends grace to his toes, leaves the carriage, and walks.
第二爻
六二 賁其須。
Six in the second place means: Lends grace to the beard on his chin.
第三爻
九三 賁如濡如。永貞吉。
Nine in the third place means: Graceful and moist. Constant perseverance brings good fortune.
第四爻
六四 賁如皤如。白馬翰如。匪寇婚媾。
Six in the fourth place means: Grace or simplicity? A white horse comes as if on wings. He is not a robber, He will woo at the right time.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
免冠進賢,步出朝門。儀體不正,賊孽為患。
Removing the cap to advance the worthy; he steps out through the court gate. Bearing and form are not upright; rebels and villains bring calamity.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山下有火,賁以失敗之義行作結。免冠進賢——脫下冠冕以推薦賢者。步出朝門——走出朝廷之門。此為謙退之姿:讓位於更賢之人。然儀體不正——儀態體制不端正。賊孽為患——逆賊奸黨反成禍患。本應高尚之讓賢因執行之疏失而被出賣,權力交接之門為顛覆者洞開。從賁至未濟,火在水上:山之火化為火在水上。未濟為永恆之將成未成——萬事具備而無一各安其位。進賢者之不當禮儀正現此象:意圖正確,形式有失,亂象隨之。
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