小過 → 坤
第62卦 小過 (Small Exceeding) 变 第2卦 坤 (The Receptive)
䷽
小過
Small Exceeding
Mountain / Thunder
→
䷁
坤
The Receptive
Earth / Earth
变爻不变爻
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 飛鳥以凶。
飛fēiflies
鳥niǎobird
以yǐis on the way to
凶xiōngadversity
Six at the beginning means: The bird meets with misfortune through flying.
第上爻
上六 弗遇過之。飛鳥離之。凶。是謂災眚。
弗fúwithout
遇yùgreeting
過guòin
之zhīthem
飛fēiflying
鳥niǎobirds
離líabandon
之zhīthis
凶xiōngill-omened
是shìtrue
謂wèisignalling
災zāiof calamity
眚shěngand harm
Six at the top means: He passes him by, not meeting him. The flying bird leaves him. Misfortune. This means bad luck and injury.
卦象变化
上卦Mountain → EarthKeeping Still → The Receptive
下卦Thunder → EarthThe Arousing → The Receptive
焦氏易林
謹慎重言,不幸遭患。周邵述職,脫免牢開。
Cautious and measured in speech, yet misfortune still befalls; Zhou Shao fulfilled his duties, and was released from prison, set free.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山上有雷,小過之慎。謹慎重言,言行小心翼翼,仍不幸遭患——個人之謹慎不能阻擋橫禍。周邵述職——周公、召公各盡其職,以制度之公正糾正冤屈。脫免牢開,囚者得釋。從小過至坤(地勢坤),雷之躁動化為大地之厚德。危機之解非以抗爭,乃以順承更大之秩序——大地吸納一切不平,終歸於安。個人之力有限,體制之正義方能補其不足。
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