蠱 → 明夷
第18卦 蠱 (Work on the Decayed) 变 第36卦 明夷 (Darkening of the Light)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 幹父之蠱。有子。考无咎。厲終吉。
Six in the beginning means: Setting right what has been spoiled by the father. If there is a son, No blame rests upon the departed father. Danger. In the end good fortune.
第二爻
九二 幹母之蠱。不可貞。
Nine in the second place means: Setting right what has been spoiled by the mother. One must not be too persevering.
第上爻
上九 不事王侯。高尚其事。
Nine at the top means: He does not serve kings and princes, Sets himself higher goals.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
葛纍蒙棘,華不得實;讒佞亂政,使恩壅塞。
Kudzu vine entangles the thorns; blossoms cannot bear fruit. Slanderers and flatterers disrupt governance, blocking the flow of grace.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山下有風,蠱纏荊棘。葛纍蒙棘——葛藤攀纏於棘叢之上;華不得實——花開而不結果。讒佞亂政——讒言與諂媚擾亂政務;使恩壅塞——君上之恩澤被阻塞不通。植物之象精確:寄生之藤纏繞有刺之木,所開之花艷而無實——如朝堂之上巧言令色者辭藻華美而毫無實績。從蠱至明夷(明入地中),腐敗至此,明智本身亦須隱藏。光明入地非為敗退,乃策略性之收斂——內守其明,外任暗行。
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