大壯 → 睽
第34卦 大壯 (Great Power) 变 第38卦 睽 (Opposition)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、6 爻)。
第三爻
九三 小人用壯。君子用罔。貞厲。羝羊觸藩。羸其角。
Nine in the third place means: The inferior man works through power. The superior man does not act thus. To continue is dangerous. A goat butts against a hedge And gets its horns entangled.
第上爻
上六 羝羊觸藩。不能退。不能遂。无攸利。艱則吉。
Six at the top means: A goat butts against a hedge. It cannot go backward, it cannot go forward. Nothing serves to further. If one notes the difficulty, this brings good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
原缺
The strong ram butts the fence; its horns catch in the thorns. Great strength with no right target — the herd turns on itself. East and west they graze apart, no longer recognizing one another.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雷在天上,壯羊觸藩,角掛荊棘——此即大壯卦爻辭「羝羊觸藩,羸其角」之象。力大無當,自困於棘。原詩已佚,重構之象延展此喻:群羊離散,東西分牧,各不相識。從大壯至睽,上火下澤:火炎上而水潤下,相背而行。壯羊之困導致群體分裂,昔日同群化為陌路。壯力用錯方向非僅失敗,更斷裂了維繫共同體之紐帶。
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