需 → 賁
第5卦 需 (Waiting) 变 第22卦 賁 (Grace)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、5、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 需于沙。小有言。終吉。
Nine in the second place means: Waiting on the sand. There is some gossip. The end brings good fortune.
第五爻
九五 需于酒食。貞吉。
Nine in the fifth place means: Waiting at meat and drink. Perseverance brings good fortune.
第上爻
上六 入于穴。有不速之客三人來。敬之終吉。
Six at the top means: One falls into the pit. Three uninvited guests arrive. Honor them, and in the end there will be good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
升戶入室,就溫燠食。冰凍北陸,不能相賊。
Ascending the steps, entering the room; approaching warmth and eating. The ice freezes on the northern road; it cannot cause harm.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雲上於天,需之養也。升戶入室,就溫燠食——登門入室,就暖而食。冰凍北陸,不能相賊——嚴冬冰封北方大地,然寒氣不能侵入室內。以內之溫暖對外之嚴寒,家居之庇護即為最本質之美。賁非浮華之飾,乃有用之美。從需至賁(山下有火),等待之養終得其形:山下之火照亮庇護之所,需之久候化為安坐暖室、食飽衣暖之靜美。
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