渙 → 旅
第59卦 渙 (Dispersion) 变 第56卦 旅 (The Wanderer)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、4、5 爻)。
第二爻
九二 渙奔其机。悔亡。
Nine in the second place means: At the dissolution He hurries to that which supports him. Remorse disappears.
第三爻
六三 渙其躬。无悔。
Six in the third place means: He dissolves his self. No remorse.
第四爻
六四 渙其羣元吉。渙有丘。匪夷所思。
Six in the fourth place means: He dissolves his bond with his group. Supreme good fortune. Dispersion leads in turn to accumulation. This is something that ordinary men do not think of.
第五爻
九五 渙汗其大號。渙。王居无咎。
Nine in the fifth place means: His loud cries are as dissolving as sweat. Dissolution! A king abides without blame.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
陰變為陽,女化作男。治道得通,君臣相承。
The frozen river thaws at the sound of spring thunder; dead branches sprout green as jade. Underground currents in the valley surge through stone — in a single morning, heaven and earth change their garments.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
風行水上,渙。此詩有改寫,當據原文:「陰變為陽,女化作男。治道得通,君臣相承。」非生物之變而是宇宙論之更新:陰轉陽,柔化剛,治道因之暢通,君臣相輔相成。山上有火,旅之象也,明慎用刑。從渙至旅,根本之蛻變映射行旅之狀態。陰陽之轉提示:旅人之遷徙本身即為蛻變之歷程——穿越異域,舊我散去,新我生成。渙散一舊身份,方得一新面目。
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